There have been some great discussions in the comments about oil pricing, and I thought I would throw some math into the comments to give perspective. Take a gander at my oil analysis, back of the napkin style. Even if I am only 50% right, I still show that drilling in Alaska gives us zilch when it comes to lower gas prices at the pumps.
From the Comments:
I know it seems like just building a new oil field might solve the problem, but consider this. The largest estimated untapped Alaskan Oil Reserve is approximately 10 Billion Barrels (scattered throughout Alaska), with the largest single field being around 1.4 billion barrels. It would take between 7-12 years just to bring initial production online, with peak production coming 3 - 4 years after that.
Doing the math, it would take around 20 years to kick the fields to a maximum production level. And how much oil will it produce? 1.9 Million Barrels Per Day (mbpd). The cost of the pipeline alone to get the oil from the fields is estimated at $20 billion.
Now, lets compare this to what we do today. Estimated daily fuel consumption of US Cars is around 400 Million Gallons Per Day, at an average rate of consumption of 22.4 mpg. Now, a 19.2 gallons of gas is produced from 1 barrel of oil. This means average US VEHICLE CONSUMPTION is approximately 20.83 MBPD.
Now compare this to the largest single oil field in the world, the Ghawar field in Saudi Arabia. That field produces 5.6 MBPD (and has maxed out production).
What do these number suggest. When we look at US Oil imports, the US Imports approximately 62% of it’s oil, and alaskan production is estimated to reduce that to 60% if brought online. That 2% means that total US Oil Consumption is around 95 mbpd, of which 22% is spent onf cars. Basically, 2% is nothing in your gas tank.
Now compare it to something else, like say fuel economy standards. Up the mpg to 30 mpg average, and what do you get. Using the numbers above you get a daily savings of 5.27 mbpd of reduced daily vehicle consumption. THATS MORE THAN 2 ALASKA’S WORTH OF OIL!!!!!!
So, which is better, billions for a new field, or hundreds of millions for new cars. You do the math, but if you come out with more oil fields is the answer, you need to check your algebra again.

